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內蒙古呼和浩(hao)特(te)市(shi)賽罕區鄂 爾多斯(si)東大街銀聯大廈13層(ceng)為貫(guan)徹(che)落實中(zhong)央金(jin)融(rong)(rong)(rong)工作(zuo)會議精神，支持做好科技金(jin)融(rong)(rong)(rong)、綠色金(jin)融(rong)(rong)(rong)、普惠(hui)金(jin)融(rong)(rong)(rong)、養老(lao)金(jin)融(rong)(rong)(rong)、數字金(jin)融(rong)(rong)(rong)五篇(pian)大文(wen)(wen)章，近(jin)日(ri)，中(zhong)國人民銀行會同(tong)金(jin)融(rong)(rong)(rong)監(jian)管(guan)總(zong)局、中(zhong)國證監(jian)會、國家(jia)外匯局聯合印(yin)發(fa)《金(jin)融(rong)(rong)(rong)“五篇(pian)大文(wen)(wen)章”總(zong)體統(tong)計制(zhi)度（試(shi)行）》（以下簡稱《制(zhi)度》）。
《制度》遵循“全面覆蓋、綜合統(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)，整體推進、重點(dian)突破，標準統(tong)(tong)一、協同(tong)銜接，科(ke)學(xue)有效、匯總共享”原則，重點(dian)對金融“五(wu)篇(pian)大(da)文(wen)章”領域(yu)的統(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)對象及(ji)(ji)范圍、統(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)指標及(ji)(ji)口徑、統(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)認定標準、數據采集、共享及(ji)(ji)發布、部(bu)門分工等作出統(tong)(tong)一規(gui)定。主要內容包括：
一是實現(xian)統計對(dui)象和業務的全覆蓋，為做好(hao)金(jin)融“五(wu)(wu)篇大(da)文章”提(ti)供系統、全面(mian)的信息支持。《制度》規定(ding)的統計對(dui)象全面(mian)覆蓋銀行業、證券業、保(bao)險業金(jin)融機(ji)構(gou)以及金(jin)融基(ji)礎設(she)施(shi)機(ji)構(gou)，統計范圍包括貸款、債券、股權、資管債權、基(ji)金(jin)、保(bao)險、衍生品(pin)等多種金(jin)融工具和產(chan)品(pin)，綜合統計金(jin)融“五(wu)(wu)篇大(da)文章”等重點(dian)領域的工作情(qing)況。
二是實現金(jin)融(rong)“五(wu)篇(pian)大(da)文章(zhang)”重點統(tong)(tong)(tong)計指標(biao)及(ji)其標(biao)準和口(kou)徑(jing)的統(tong)(tong)(tong)一、協(xie)同。《制度》設置重點統(tong)(tong)(tong)計指標(biao)共計200余項，涵(han)蓋金(jin)融(rong)“五(wu)篇(pian)大(da)文章(zhang)”等重點領域融(rong)資、金(jin)融(rong)機構提供的金(jin)融(rong)產(chan)品和服務、金(jin)融(rong)機構數字化轉型(xing)業(ye)務以及(ji)其他重點指標(biao)。對每(mei)項指標(biao)均規定(ding)了統(tong)(tong)(tong)一、協(xie)同的統(tong)(tong)(tong)計標(biao)準和統(tong)(tong)(tong)計口(kou)徑(jing)，與國(guo)家(jia)統(tong)(tong)(tong)計標(biao)準、行業(ye)政策、金(jin)融(rong)業(ye)綜合統(tong)(tong)(tong)計體系及(ji)現有(you)實踐有(you)效銜接。
三(san)是(shi)建立統(tong)籌一致、分工協作的工作機(ji)(ji)制，形成(cheng)工作合力。《制度》規定，中國人(ren)民銀行(xing)負責(ze)數據歸集匯總，統(tong)一編(bian)制形成(cheng)全量統(tong)計報表和指標。各單位按照職(zhi)責(ze)分工組織金融機(ji)(ji)構、金融基礎設施機(ji)(ji)構認真落(luo)實(shi)統(tong)計數據采集要求和源頭數據質(zhi)量管理要求，加強數據共享。
下一步，中國人民銀行將會同相關(guan)部(bu)門全力(li)推動(dong)《制度》落地實(shi)施，為(wei)金融系統做好金融“五篇(pian)大文章(zhang)”工作夯實(shi)數(shu)據基(ji)礎。
（來(lai)源(yuan)：中國人民(min)銀行）
